In Pursuit of Utopia #10: “Fabian Socialism”
From https://schoolsucksproject.com/bonus-in-pursuit-of-utopia-10-fabian-socialism/:
“I don’t want to punish anybody, but there are an extraordinary number of people who I want to kill. Not in any unkind or personal spirit. But it must be evident to all of you, you must all know half a dozen people at least, who are no use in this world; who are more trouble than they are worth. And I think it would be a good thing to make everybody come before a properly appointed board just as he might come before the income tax commissioners and say every 5 years or every 7 years, just put them there, and say, sir or madam, now will you be kind enough to justify your existence?” – George Bernard Shaw, playwright, polemicist, political activist, Fabian Socialist
So can we actually humanize the Fabians??
About This Series:
In the 21st century, we’re living in a mosaic of fractured and failed Utopian visions from the past; socialism, social justice, liberation movements, archaic revival, radical environmentalism, and even the “information” revolution are a just a few notable examples. Whether we trace the concept of utopia back to Thomas More 500 years ago or even all the way back to Plato, the ideal world has been pursued from the top down, frequently resulting in varying degrees of dystopia for people…not at the top.
About Your Instructor:
Danny McCarthy is a SSP listener, blogger and researcher, and the author of an upcoming book on the historical pursuit of utopia. His site is ageofutopia.info
We are joined again by historian Kevin Cole. His website is unityofthepolis.com
Discussed:
- Who are the Fabians?
- British socialists interested in gradual implementation rather than revolution
- Named for Fabius Cunctator “the Delayer,” a Roman general from the 3rd c. BC
- Targeted supply-lines, avoided big battles, and used entropy against his enemy (Hannibal)
- Fabian Society founded in 1884
- Originally an off-shoot of the Fellowship of the New Life
- Influences
- Thoreau & Emerson
- The ideal of simple, communal living
- Bismarck
- Welfare socialism (also influenced W. Wilson & Progressives)
- Tolstoy
- Thoreau & Emerson
- Fabian Beliefs
- They were “progressive,” i.e., they pushed what they considered progress at every turn — they dislike what was “outmoded” or “outdated” (such as classical liberalism, for example)
- Advanced universal health care & minimum wage
- Favored the abolition of nobility
- Supported eugenics
- Founded London School of Economics in 1895
- Has seeped successfully into British establishment